Marc De Graef
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1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992
1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022
2023 2024

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ORCID page

  2024 (top)
[371] Z. Varley, G.S. Rohrer, and M. De Graef. "Accelerating Dictionary Indexing of Electron Backscatter Diffraction Patterns with PCA and Quantization". (in preparation, 2024).
[370] N.M. della-Ventura, A.R. Ericks, M.P. Echlin, K. Moore, M. De Graef, T.M. Pollock, M.R. Begley, F.W. Zok, and D.S. Gianola. "Using Direct Electron Detection for EBSD of Low Symmetry & Beam Sensitive Ceramic Materials". Ultramicroscopy. (in preparation, 2024).
[369] Z. Varley, G.S. Rohrer, and M. De Graef, "Dynamic sampling of images based on neighborhood variance", Materials Characterization, (2024 (under review))
[368] M. De Graef, "Applications of the Clifford Torus to Materials Textures", Journal of Applied Crystallography, (2024 (in press))
[367] S.I. Wright and M. De Graef, "Electron backscatter diffraction", International Tables for Crystallography, Volume C, (2024 (in press))
[366] M. Kitcher, M. De Graef and V. Sokalski. "Deterministic switching of Bloch chirality in magnetic skyrmions: the Dzyaloshinskii astroid". PRL (2024 (under review)) arXiv
[365] A. Pokhrel, M. Weber, A. Sapkota, A. Rai, M. Li, M. De Graef, T. Mewes. V. Aokalski, and C. Mewes. "DMI and proximity effect in Pt/Co multilayers". J. Appl. Phys. (2024 (under review)).
[364] G.R. Lindemann, P. Chao, V. Nikitin, V. De Andrade, M. DeGraef, and A.J. Shahani. "Complexity and evolution of a three-phase eutectic during coarsening uncovered by 4D nano-imaging". Acta Mater. (2024). [DOI]
[363] M. Maric, R. Thomas, A. Davis, D. Lunt, J. Donoghue, A. Gholinia, M. DeGraef, T. Ungar, P. Barberis, F. Bourlier, P. Frankel, P. Shanthraj, and M. Preuss. "Identification, Classification and Characterisation of Gamma Hydrides in Zr Alloys". Scripta Metall. 238, 115768 (2024). [DOI]
  2023 (top)
[362] F. Wang, J.-C. Stinville, M. Charpagne, M.P. Echlin, S.R. Agnew, T.M. Pollock, M. De Graef, D.S. Gianola. "Dislocation cells in additively manufactured metallic alloys characterized by electron backscatter diffraction pattern sharpness". Materials Characterization 197, 112673 (2023) [DOI]
[361] S.A. Meynell, Y.M. Eggeler, J.D. Bocarsly, D.A. Kitchaev, B.E. Rhodes, T.M. Pollock, S.D. Wilson, A. Van der Ven, R. Seshadri, M. De Graef, A.B. Jayich, and D.S. Gianola. "Inducing Skyrmion Flop Transitions in Co8Zn8Mn4 at Room Temperature". Phys. Rev. Mater. 7, 044401 (2023) [DOI]
[360] Z. Ding and M. De Graef. "Parametric Simulation of Electron Backscatter Diffraction Patterns through Generative Models". NJP Comp. Mat. (2023, in press) [DOI]
  2022 (top)
[359] Y. Liu, M. Kitcher, M. De Graef, and V. Sokalski. "Towards hexagonal C_2V systems with anisotropic DMI: Characterization of epitaxial Co(10.0)/Pt(110) multilayer films". Phys. Rev. Mat. 5, L101401(2022). [DOI]
[358] A. Senthilnathan, I. Javaheri, H. Zhao, V. Sundararaghavan, M. De Graef, P Acar. "Uncertainty quantification of metallic microstructures using principal image moments". Comp. Mat. Sci. 215:111775 (2022). [DOI]
[357] C. Zhu, C. Kurniawan, M. Ochsendorf, D. An, S. Zaeferrer, and M. De Graef, "Orientation, Pattern Center Refinement and Deformation State Extraction through Global Optimization Algorithms", Ultramicroscopy, 233:113407 (2022) [DOI].
  2021 (top)
[356] M. Li, A. Rai, A. Pokhrel, A. Sapkota, C. Mewes, T. Mewes, D. Xiao, M. De Graef, and V. Sokalski. "Magnetic domain wall substructures in Pt/Co/Ni/Ir multi-layers". J. Appl. Phys. 130:153903 (2021). [DOI]
[355] J. Tessmer and M. De Graef. "Low-Cost Direct Electron Detection in the SEM for EBSD and ECCI". Microscopy and Microanalysis, 27-S1, pp. 998-999 (2021). [DOI]
[354] C. Zhu, D. Madisetti, J. El-Awady and M. De Graef. "Virtual Electron Backscatter Diffraction for Multiscale Defect Characterizations". Microscopy and Microanalysis, 27-S1, pp. 1458-1459 (2021). [DOI]
[353] C. Zhou, G.S. Rohrer, M. De Graef, and P.A. Salvador. "Epitaxial Phase Stability of SrMnO3-x Films on Polycrystalline SrTiO3 Substrates". Crystal Growth & Design 21, 4547-4555 (2021). [DOI]
[352] J.A. Brock, M. Kitcher, P. Vallobra, R. Medapalli, M.P. Li, M. De Graef, S. Mangin, V. Sokalski, and E.E. Fullerton, "Dynamic symmetry breaking in chiral magnetic systems", Advanced Materials 33, 2101524 (2021) [DOI].
[351] V. Monardo, A. Iyer, S. Donegan, M. De Graef and Y. Chi, "Plug-and-play image reconstruction meets stochastic variance-reduced gradient methods", ICIP (2021).
[350] N. Pandey, M. Li, M. De Graef, and V. Sokalski. "Direct observation of topological charge impacting skyrmion bubble stability in Pt/Ni/Co asymmetric superlattices". APL Mater. 9, 081114 (2021) [DOI].
[349] Z. Ding, C. Zhu, and M. De Graef, "Determining Crystallographic Orientation via Hybrid Convolutional Neural Network", Materials Characterization, 178:111213 (2021) [DOI]
[348] A. Senthilnathan, P. Acar, and M. De Graef, "Markov Random Field based microstructure reconstruction using the principal image moments", Materials Characterization, 178:111281 (2021) [DOI].
[347] T. Francis, P.F. Rottmann, A.T. Polonsky, M.-A. Charpagne, M.P. Echlin, V. Livescu, D. Jones, G. Gray III, M. De Graef, and T.M. Pollock. "Multimodal 3D Characterization of Voids in Shock-Loaded Tantalum: Implications for Ductile Spallation Mechanisms", Acta Materialia, 215, 117057 (2021) [DOI]
[346] J. Sharma, A. Nicolaÿ, M. De Graef, and N. Bozzolo, "Phase discrimination between δ and η phases in the new nickel-based superalloy VDM Alloy 780 using EBSD", Materials Characterization, 176, 111105 (2021) [DOI]
[345] Y.S. Yoo, A. Mullins, S. Das, D. Kang, R. Hamerton, S. Singh, M. De Graef, and J. Kacher. " Influence of dispersoids on crack propagation in AA3xxx during deep drawing investigated using a combined TKD/dictionary indexing approach" J. Mat. Res. 36, 2754-2762 (2021) [DOI]
[344] M. Chapman, M. De Graef, R.D. James and X. Chen, "Quantitative analysis of compatible microstructure by electron backscatter diffraction", Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A. 379:20200112 (2021) [DOI]
[343] L. Morales-Rivas, F. Ram, D. Spriestersbach, J. Sippel, M. De Graef, E. Kerscher. "Fine grained area linked to very high cycle fatigue in martensitic and bainitic steels: Characterization by means of EBSD Dictionary Indexing" Scripta Mater. 194, 113644 (2021). [DOI]
[342] C. Kurniawan, C. Zhu and M. De Graef, "Deformation State Extraction from Electron Backscatter Diffraction Patterns via Simulation-Based Pattern Matching", Scripta Materialia, 190, 147-152 (2021) [DOI]
  2020 (top)
[341] Z. Ding, E. Pascal, and M. De Graef, "Indexing of Electron Back-Scatter Diffraction Patterns Using a Convolutional Neural Network", Acta Materialia, 199, 370-382 (2020) [DOI]
[340] D. Chatain, S. Singh, B. Courtois, J. Silvent, E. Verzeroli, G.S. Rohrer, M. De Graef, P. Wynblatt, "Influence of step structure on preferred orientation relationships of Ag deposited on Ni(111)", Acta Materialia 200, 287-296 (2020) [DOI]
[339] F. Wang, M.P. Echlin, A.A. Taylor, J. Shin, B. Bammes, B.D.A. Levin, M. De Graef, T.M. Pollock, and D.S. Gianola "Electron backscattered diffraction using a new monolithic direct detector: high resolution and fast acquisition", Ultramicroscopy 220:113160 (2020). [DOI]
[338] J. Tessmer, Y. Gu, J. El-Awady, and M. De Graef. "Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy Image Simulations of Complex Dislocation Structures Generated by Discrete Dislocation Dynamics". Ultramicroscopy 219:113124 (2020). [DOI]
[337] A. Sapotka, A. Rai, A. Pokhrel, J.B. Mohammadi, M.P. Li, D. Lau, M. De Graef, V. Sokalski, T. Mewes, C. Mewes, "Limitations of the macrospin approximation of materials with inhomogeneous perpendicular anisotropy". J. Appl. Phys. 128, 073910 (2020) [DOI]
[336] A. Rai, A. Sapotka, A. Pokhrel, M.P. Li, M. De Graef, C. Mewes, V. Sokalski, T. Mewes, "Higher-order perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and interfacial damping of Co/Ni multilayers". PRB 102, 174421 (2020) [DOI]
[335] M.P. Li, A. Rai, A. Pokhrel, A. Sapotka, T. Mewes, C.K.A. Mewes, M. De Graef, V. Sokalski, "Formation of zero-field skyrmion arrays in asymmetric superlattices". Applied Physics Letters 117:112403 (2020) [DOI]
[334] M.-A. Charpagne, A.T. Polonsky, M.P. Echlin, S. Jacomet, J. de Jaeger, M. De Graef, N. Bozzolo, and T.M. Pollock. "Growth accidents induced by primary gamma' precipitates in a polycrystalline nickel-based superalloy". Scripta Materialia 186, 109-113 (2020). [DOI]
[333] C. Zhu and M. De Graef, "EBSD Pattern Simulations for an Interaction Volume Containing Lattice Defects", Ultramicroscopy, 218:113088 (2020) [DOI]
[332] K.-W. Jin and M. De Graef. "c-Axis Orientation Determination of alpha-Titanium using Computational Polarized Light Microscopy" Mat. Char. 167, 110503 (2020) [DOI]
[331] W.C. Lenthe, M.P. Echlin, J.C. Stinville, M. De Graef and T.M. Pollock. "Twin related domain networks in Rene 88DT". Materials Characterization 165:110365 (2020); [DOI].
[330] I. Chesser, T. Francis, M. De Graef, and E.A. Holm. "Learning the grain boundary manifold: tools for visualizing and fitting grain boundary properties", Acta Materialia 195, 209-218 (2020) [DOI]
[329] M. De Graef, "A Dictionary Indexing Approach for EBSD", IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng. 891 012009. [DOI]
[328] W. Lenthe, L. Germain, M.R. Chini, N. Gey, and M. De Graef, "Spherical indexing of overlap EBSD patterns for orientation-related phases -- application to titanium", Acta Materialia 188:579-590 (2020) [DOI]
[327] A. Trenkle, M. Syha, W. Rheimheimer, L. Nguyen, W. Ludwig, W. Lenthe, M.P. Echlin, T.M. Pollock, D. Weygand, M. De Graef, M.J. Hoffmann and P. Gumbsch, "Non-destructive evaluation of 3D microstructure evolution in strontium titanate", J. Appl. Crystal. 53 (2020) [DOI]
[326] N. Pandey, M.P. Li, De Graef, and V. Sokalski, "Stabilization of coupled Dzyaloshinskii domain walls in fully compensated synthetic anti-ferromagnets". AIP Advances 10, 015233 (2020) [DOI]
[325] M. Vronka, L. Straka, M. De Graef and O. Heczko . "Antiphase boundaries, magnetic domains, and magnetic vortices in Ni-Mn-Ga single crystals". Acta Materialia 184, 179-186 (2020). [DOI]
[324] C. Lafond, T. Douillard, M. De Graef, S. Cazottes, P. Steyer, C. Langlois. "Towards large scale orientation mapping using the eCHORD method". Ultramicroscopy 208, 112854 (2020). [DOI]
[323] C. Zhou, B. Dabrowski, M. De Graef, G.S. Roher and P.A. Salvador, "Combinatorial substrate epitaxy investigation of polytypic growth of AEMnO3 (AE=Ca, Sr)", J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 103, 2225-2234 (2020). [DOI]
  2019 (top)
[322] S. Singh, F. Ram, W. Lenthe, and M. De Graef. "Dictionary-based Indexing of Large Scale Electron Back-Scatter Diffraction Data Sets". Chapter 14 in Handbook on Big Data and Machine Learning in the Physical Sciences, Volume 1: Big Data Methods in Experimental Materials Discovery, Eds. S.R. Kalidindi, S.V. Kalinin, T. Lookman, pp. 471-500 (2019). ISBN 9789811204449
[321] S. Singh, P. Kc, S.K. Sridhar, and M. De Graef. "An Iterative Reconstruction Algorithm for Pole Figure Inversion using Total Variation Regularization". J. Appl. Crystal. 52, 1329-1341 (2019). [DOI]
[320] W.C. Lenthe, S. Singh, and M. De Graef. "A Spherical Harmonic Transform Approach to the Indexing of Electron Back-Scattered Diffraction Patterns". Ultramicroscopy 207, 112841 (2019) [DOI].
[319] W.C. Lenthe, S. Singh, and M. De Graef. "Prediction of Potential Pseudo-Symmetry Issues in the Indexing of Electron Back-Scatter Diffraction Patterns". J. Appl. Cryst. 52, 1157-1168 (2019) [DOI].
[318] D.L. Foley, C. Pate, K. Matthews, X. Zhao, N. Savino, M. De Graef, L. Lamberson, and M.L. Taheri. "Application of Forward Modelling and Dictionary Indexing to EBSD Orientation Data as a Means of Quantifying Dislocation Substructure Formation in FCC Metals". Microscopy & MicroAnalysis, 25, S2, 208-209 (2019). [DOI]
[317] S.I. Wright, M. De Graef and S. Singh. "Optimizing Reflector Selection for Indexing of EBSD Patterns via Dynamic Pattern Simulation". Microscopy & MicroAnalysis, 25, S2, 206-207 (2019). [DOI]
[316] J. Tessmer and M. De Graef. "Simulating Thermal Noise for S/TEM Images from Atom Coordinate Data". Microscopy & MicroAnalysis, 25, S2, 210-211 (2019). [DOI]
[315] E. Pascal, B. Hourahine, C. Trager-Cowan, and M. De Graef. "Two beam toy model for dislocation contrast in ECCI". Microscopy & MicroAnalysis, 25, S2, 1968-1969 (2019). [DOI]
[314] M. Li, D. Lau, M. De Graef and V. Sokalski. "Lorentz TEM Imaging of Topological Magnetic Features in Asymmetric [Pt/(Co/Ni)MIr]N based Multi-Layers". Microscopy & MicroAnalysis, 25, S2, 24-25 (2019). [DOI]
[313] M.P. Li, M. De Graef and V. Sokalski. "Lorentz TEM investigation of chiral spin textures and Neel Skyrmions in asymmetric [Pt/(Co/Ni)M/Ir]N multi-layer thin films". Phys. Rev. Mat. 3, 064409 (2019). [DOI]
[312] M. Jackson, E. Pascal and M. De Graef. "EBSD Dictionary Indexing: A Tutorial". Integr Mater Manuf Innov 8, 226–246 (2019) [DOI].
[311] M. Vronka, O. Heczko, and M. De Graef. "Magnetic domain wall width in multiferroic Ni-Mn-Ga alloys determined by Lorentz transmission electron microscopy ". APL 115, 032401 (2019) [DOI].
[310] M. De Graef, W. Lenthe N. Schaefer, T. Rissom and D. Abou-Ras. "Unambiguous determination of local orientations of polycrystalline CuInSe2 thin films via dictionary-based indexing". phys. status solidi RSS (2019). [DOI]
[309] S.I. Wright, S. Singh, and M. De Graef. "Reflector Selection for the Indexing of Electron Back-Scatter Diffraction Patterns". Microscopy and Microanalysis, 25:675-681 (2019). [DOI]
[308] I. Kashyap, J.A. Floro, and M. De Graef. "Magnetic microstructure studies in near-eutectoid Co-Pt alloys using Lorentz TEM". J. Magn. Magn. Mater. 479:204-211 (2019). [DOI]
[307] R. Cheng, M.P. Li, A. Sapkota, A. Rai, A. Pokhrel, T. Mewes, M. Mewes, D. Xiao, M. De Graef and V. Sokalski. "Magnetic Domain Wall Skyrmions". Phys. Rev. B 99:184412 (2019). [DOI]
[306] R. Harrison, E.A. Holm and M. De Graef. "On the use of 2D moment invariants in the classification of additive manufacturing powder feedstock". Mat. Char. 149:255-263 (2019). [DOI]
[305] S. Singh, W. Lenthe and M. De Graef. "Many-Beam Dynamical Scattering Simulations for Scanning and Transmission Electron Microscopy Modalities for 2D and 3D Quasicrystals". Phil. Mag. A 99:1-19 (2019). [DOI]
[304] T. Francis, I. Chesser, S. Singh, E.A. Holm and M. De Graef. "A New Octonion Metric for Grain Boundary Interpolations". Acta Materialia, 166:135-147 (2019). [DOI]
[303] A. Prudnikov, M. Li, M. De Graef and V. Sokalski. "Simultaneous control of interlayer exchange coupling and the interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction in Ru-based synthetic antiferromagnets". IEEE Magn. Lett., 10:1-4 (2019).
[302] T. Vermeij, M. De Graef and J. Hoefnagels. "Demonstrating the potential of highly accurate absolute cross-grain stress and orientation correlation using electron backscatter diffraction". Scripta Mat. 162:266-271 (2019).
[301] M. De Graef. "Forward Modeling" Chapter 4 in "Statistical Methods for Materials Science: The Data Science of Microstructure Characterization". Eds. J.P. Simmons, L.F. Drummy, C.A. Bouman, and M. De Graef. Pages 47-62, Taylor & Francis Group (2019) [ISBN-13: 978-1-4987-3820-0].
[300] J. Simmons, L. Drummy, C. Bouman and M. De Graef. "Materials Science vs. Data Science" Chapter 1 in "Statistical Methods for Materials Science: The Data Science of Microstructure Characterization". Eds. J.P. Simmons, L.F. Drummy, C.A. Bouman, and M. De Graef. Pages 3-12, Taylor & Francis Group (2019) [ISBN-13: 978-1-4987-3820-0].
[299] "Statistical Methods for Materials Science: The Data Science of Microstructure Characterization". Eds. J.P. Simmons, L.F. Drummy, C.A. Bouman, and M. De Graef. Taylor & Francis Group (2019) [ISBN-13: 978-1-4987-3820-0].
[298] A. Nicolay, J.M. Franchet, J. Cormier, H. Mansour, M. De Graef, A. Seret, and N. Bozzolo, "Discrimination of dynamically and post-dynamically recrystallized grains based on EBSD data. Application to Inconel 718". J. Microsc. 273:135-147 (2019). [doi: 10.1111/jmi.12769]
  2018 (top)
[297] D. Jha, S. Singh, R. Al-ahrani, W.-K. Liao, A. Choudhary, M. De Graef and A. Agrawal. "Extracting Grain Orientations from EBSD Patterns of Polycrystalline Materials Using Convolutional Neural Networks". Microsc. MicroAnal., 24:497-502 (2018).
[296] M. De Graef. "I see it, but what is it?.". Industrial Heating LXXXVII-12, 11 (2018).
[295] M. De Graef. "Visualizing magnetism at the nanoscale.". Industrial Heating LXXXVII-9, 22 (2018).
[294] M. De Graef. "A 3-D View of Modern Engineering Materials.". Industrial Heating LXXXVII-6, 20 (2018).
[293] M. De Graef. "Modern Materials Characterization.". Industrial Heating LXXXVII-3, 18 (2018).
[292] P. Callahan, J.-C. Stinville, E. Yao, M.P. Echlin, J. Shin, F. Wang, M. De Graef, T.M. Pollock, D.S. Gianola. "Defect Characterization using Transmission Scanning Electron Microscopy.". Microsc. MicroAnal. 24-S1, 1836-1837 (2018). [DOI]
[291] C. Phatak, F. Barrows, V. Brajuskovic, S. Bakaul, O. Heinonen, M. De Graef, W. Jiang, S.G.E. te Velthuis, A. Hoffmann, A. Petford-Long. "Imaging Magnetic Domains in Functional Nanoscale Heterostructures using Lorentz microscopy.". Microsc. MicroAnal. 24-S1, 910-911 (2018). [DOI]
[290] J. Miao, M. Ghazisaeidi, S. Singh, J. Tessmer, M. DeGraef, and M. J. Mills. "Dislocation Characterization using Weak Beam Dark Field STEM Imaging.". Microsc. MicroAnal. 24-S1, 2202-2203 (2018). [DOI]
[289] W.C. Lenthe, J.-C. Stinville, M.P. Echlin, Z. Chen, S. Daly, T.M. Pollock, M. De Graef. "Custom Scan Control and Time Resolved Signal Acquisition for High Resolution SEM Imaging.". Microsc. MicroAnal. 24-S1, 536-537 (2018). [DOI]
[288] Y. Yu, M. De Graef, and P. Ohodnicki. "A Simple Method to Estimate Local Absolute Thickness Using Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy.". Microsc. MicroAnal. 24-S1, 580-581 (2018). [DOI]
[287] S. Singh and M. De Graef. "GPU accelerated Matrix Exponentiation for 5-D STEM Simulation.". Microsc. MicroAnal. 24-S1, 222-223 (2018). [DOI]
[286] S. Singh and M. De Graef. "Integrating S/TEM Imaging Modality Simulations with Mesocale Material Simulations: A Case Study with Phase Field". Microsc. MicroAnal. 24-S1, 212-213 (2018). [DOI]
[285] M.P. Li, M. De Graef, and V. Sokalski. "Characterizing Dzyaloshinskii Domain Walls in Asymmetric [Pt/Co/Ni/Ir]N Multi-Layers using Lorentz TEM". Microsc. MicroAnal. 24-S1, 948-949 (2018). [DOI]
[284] M. De Graef. "Indexing of large SEM diffraction data sets using a dictionary approach". Microsc. MicroAnal. 24-S1, 550-551 (2018). [DOI]
[283] J. Tessmer, S. Singh, and M. De Graef. "Dynamical Diffraction S/TEM Simulations from Atom Coordinate Data". Microsc. MicroAnal. 24-S1, 208-209 (2018). [DOI]
[282] K.-W. Jin and M. De Graef. "Correlation of c-axis orientation of alpha-titanium grains with polarized light optical microscopy intensity profiles". Microsc. MicroAnal. 24-S1, 548-549 (2018). [DOI]
[281] P.G. Callahan, S. Singh, M. Echlin, J.C. Stinville, T.M. Pollock, and M. De Graef. "Automated Prediction of Pseudo-Symmetry Issues in EBSD". Microsc. MicroAnal. 24-S1, 566-567 (2018). [DOI]
[280] P. Acar, V. Sundararaghavan, and M. De Graef. "Computational Modeling of Crystallographic Texture Evolution over Cubochoric Space". MSMSE. 26, 065012 (2018). [DOI]
[279] S. Singh, Y. Guo, B. Winiarski, T. Burnett, P.J. Withers, and M. De Graef. "High resolution low kV EBSD of heavily deformed and nanocrystalline Aluminium by dictionary-based indexing". Nature Scientific Reports 8:10991 (2018). [DOI]
[278] I. Kashyap, Y.M. Jin, J.A. Floro, and M. De Graef. "Lorentz TEM Image Simulations of Nano-Chessboard Microstructures in Co-Pt Alloys". Microsc. MicroAnal. 24:221-226 (2018) [DOI].
[277] F. Ram and M. De Graef. "Energy dependence of the spatial distribution of inelastically scattered electrons in backscatter electron diffraction". Phys. Rev. B 97, 134104 (2018).
[276] K.A. Mohan, P. Kc, C. Phatak, M. De Graef, and C. Bouman. "Model-Based Iterative Reconstruction of Magnetization using Vector Field Electron Tomography". IEEE Trans. Comp. Im. 4, 432-446 (2018). [DOI]
[275] T. Hsu, W.K. Epting, R. Mahbub, N.T. Nuhfer, S. Bhattacharya, H.M. Miller, P.R. Ohodnicki, K.R. Gerdes, H.W. Abernathy, G.A. Hackett, A.D. Rollett, M. De Graef, S. Litster, and P.A. Salvador. "Mesoscale Characterization of Local Property Distributions in Heterogeneous Electrodes.". Journal of Power Sources 386, 1-9 (2018).
[274] E. Pascal, S. Singh, P.G. Callahan, and M. De Graef. "Energy-Weighted Dynamical Scattering Simulations of Back-Scattered Electron Diffraction Modalities". Ultramicroscopy 187, 98-106 (2018). [DOI]
[273] P.G. Callahan, J.-C. Stinville, E. Yao, M. Echlin, S. Daly, D.S. Gianola, M. De Graef, and T.M. Pollock. "Transmission scanning electron microscopy: Defect observations and image simulations". Ultramicroscopy 186, 49-61 (2018). [DOI]
[272] S. Singh, M. Mills, and M. De Graef. "Dynamical Scattering Image Simulations for Two-Phase gamma-gamma' Microstructures: A Theoretical Model". Ultramicroscopy. 185, 32-41 (2018).[DOI]
[271] F. Ram and M. De Graef. "Phase Differentiation by Electron Backscatter Diffraction using the Dictionary Indexing Approach". Acta Materialia. 144, 352-364 (2018).
  2017 (top)
[270] S. Singh, F. Ram, and M. De Graef. "Application of Forward Models to Crystal Orientation Refinement". J. Appl. Crystall. 50, 1664-1676 (2017). [DOI]
[269] P.G. Callahan, M. Echlin, T.M. Pollock, F. Ram, S. Singh, and M. De Graef. "3D Texture Visualization Approaches: Applications to Nickel and Titanium Alloys". J. Appl. Crystal. 50, 1267-1279 (2017).[DOI]
[268] P. Kc, K.A. Mohan, C. Phatak, C. Bouman, and M. De Graef. "3D Reconstruction of the Magnetic Vector Potential using Model Based Iterative Reconstruction". Ultramicroscopy 182, 131-144 (2017).
[267] R. Mahbub, T. Hsu, W.K. Epting, N.T. Nuhfer, G.A. Hackett, H. Abernathy, A.D. Rollett, M. De Graef, S. Litster, and P.A. Salvador. "A method for quantitative 3D mesoscale analysis of solid oxide fuel cell microstructures using Xe-plasma focused ion beam (PFIB) coupled with SEM", ECS Transactions, 78, 2159-2170 (2017).
[266] J. Wittkamper, Z. Xu, B. Kombaiah, F. Ram, M. De Graef, J.R. Kitchin, G.S. Rohrer, and P.A. Salvador. "Competitive Growth of α-PbO2 and Rutile Polymorphs of SnO2 on Different Orientations of Columbite CoNb2O6 Substrates", Crystal Growth & Design, 17, 3929-3939 (2017).
[265] S. Singh, A. Leff, M. Taheri, and M. De Graef. "Applications of Forward Modeling to Refinement of Grain Orientations", Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, 23:S1, 594-595 (2017). [DOI]
[264] M. Li, M. De Graef, and V. Sokalski. "Lorentz TEM image simulations of Dzyaloshinskii domain walls under an in-plane magnetic field", Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, 23:S1, 1734-1735 (2017).
[263] I. Kashyap, J.A. Floro, Y. Jin, and M. De Graef. "Aberration Corrected Lorentz Microscopy to Investigate Magnetic Domain Walls in Co-Pt Nano-Chessboards", Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, 23:S1, 454-455 (2017).
[262] J. Tessmer, S. Singh, Y. Picard, and M. De Graef. "Automated Acquisition and Analysis of Selected Area Electron Channeling Patterns in an FEG-SEM;", Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, 23:S1, 550-551 (2017). [DOI]
[261] J. Tessmer, M. De Graef, and Y. Picard. "Investigating Defect Contrast in GeXSi1-x/Si Epitaxial Structures Using Electron Channeling Contrast Imaging", Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, 23:S1, 454-455 (2017). [DOI]
[260] S. Singh, F. Ram, and M. De Graef. "EMsoft: Open Source Software for Electron Diffraction/Image Simulations", Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, 23:S1, 212-213 (2017). [DOI]
[259] S. Singh, K. Marquardt, and M. De Graef. "Accurate Grain and Phase Boundary Location by Dictionary-Based Indexing of Geological EBSD Data ", Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, 23:S1, 2156-2157 (2017).
[258] E. Pascal, S. Singh, B. Houahine, C. Trager-Cowan, and M. De Graef. "Dynamical Simulations of Transmission Kikuchi Diffraction (TKD) Patterns", Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, 23:S1, 540-541 (2017). [DOI]
[257] F. Ram, S. Singh, S.I Wright and De Graef. "Error Analysis of Crystal Orientations Obtained by the Dictionary Approach to EBSD Indexings", Ultramicroscopy, 181, 17-26 (2017).
[256] Marquardt, K. and De Graef, M. and Singh, S. and Marquardt, H. and Rosenthal, A. and Hiraga, T.. "Quantitative electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) data analyses using the dictionary indexing (DI) approach: overcoming indexing difficulties in geological materials", American Mineralogist, 102, 1843-1855 (2017). [DOI]
[255] P.G. Callahan, M.P. Echlin, T.M. Pollock, and M. De Graef. "Reconstruction of Laser-Induced Surface Topography from Electron Backscatter Diffraction Patterns", Microscopy & MicroAnalysis, 23, 730-740 (2017).
[254] P.G. Callahan, M.P. Echlin, M.A. Groeber, T.M. Pollock, and M. De Graef. "3D texture visualization approaches: Theoretical Analysis and Examples". J. Applied Crystallography, 50, 430-440 (2017).
[253] S. Singh and M. De Graef. "Dictionary Indexing of Electron Channeling Patterns". Microsc. MicroAnal., 23, 1-12 (2017).
[252] M.J. Burch, C.M. Fancher, S. Patala, E.C. Dickey, and M. De Graef, "Mapping 180° ferroelectric domains unsing electron backscatter diffraction and dynamical scattering simulations". Ultramicroscopy, 173, 47-51 (2017).
[251] A. Akhtari-Zavareh, H. Shan, M. De Graef, and K. Kavanagh. "Modeling of the magnetic phase shift of nanowires". Ultramicroscopy, 172, 10-16 (2017).
[250] L. Hansen, B. Jackson, D. Fullwood, S.I. Wright, M. De Graef, E. Homer and R. Wagoner,. "Influence of noise generating factors on cross correlation EBSD measurement of GNDs", Microscopy & MicroAnalysis, 23, 1-12 (2017).
  2016 (top)
[249] 1st International Conference on 3D Materials Science 2012, Seven Springs, PA, Conference Proceedings. Editors: De Graef, M. and Poulsen, H.F. and Lewis, A. and Simmons, J.P. and Spanos, G.; The Minerals, Metals, and Materials Society, Springer (2016).
[248] B. Jackson, J. Christensen, S. Singh, M. De Graef and D. Fullwood, "Performance of Dynamically Simulated Reference Patterns for Cross Correlation EBSD". Microscopy & MicroAnalysis, 22, 789-802 (2016).
[247] S. Singh and M. De Graef, "Orientation sampling for dictionary-based diffraction pattern indexing methods". MSMSE 24, 085013 (2016).
[246] J.I. Deitz, S.D. Carnavale, M. De Graef, D.W. McComb, and T.J. Grassman, "Characterization of encapsulated quantum dots via electron channeling contrast imaging". Applied Physics Letters, 109, 062101 (2016).
[245] K.A. Mohan, K.C. Prabhat, C. Phatak, M. De Graef and C.A. Bouman, "Iterative reconstruction of the magnetization and charge density using vector field electron tomography", Microscopy & Microanalysis, 22 (Suppl 3), 1686-1687 (2016).
[244] S. Singh and M. De Graef "Automated data acquisitionand indexing of electron channeling patterns using the dictionary approach", Microscopy & Microanalysis, 22 (Suppl 3), 1420-1421 (2016).
[243] I. Kashyap and M. De Graef "Magnetic domain imaging of Ni-Mn-Ga Heusler alloys using Lorentz TEM", Microscopy & Microanalysis, 22 (Suppl 3), 1720-1721 (2016).
[242] C. Phatak, A.K. O. Heinonen, M. De Graef and A.K. Petford-Long. "Nanoscale skyrmions in a non-chiral metallic multiferroic Ni2MnGa", NanoLetters, [DOI] (2016).
[241] P.G. Callahan, M. Groeber, and M. De Graef. "Towards a quantitative comparison between experimental and synthetic grain structures". Acta Materialia, 111, 242-252 (2016).
[240] M. Chapman, P.G. Callahan, and M. De Graef. "Determination of sample surface topography using electron back-scatter diffraction patterns". Scripta Mater., 120, 23-26 (2016).
[239] C. Phatak, A.K., A.K. Petford-Long, and M. De Graef. "Recent advances in Lorentz microscopy", Current Opinion in Solid State & Materials Science, 20, 107-114 (2016).
[238] A. Kumar, V. Sundararaghavan, L. Nguyen, and M. De Graef. "A Markov random field approach for microstructure synthesis". MSMSE, 24, 035015 (2016).
[237] S.V. Venkatakrishnan, L.F. Drummy, M. Jackson, C.A. Bouman, J.P. Simmons, and M. De Graef. "A phantom-based forward modeling approach in support of model-based iterative reconstructions for HAADF-STEM tomography". Ultramicroscopy 160, 7-17 (2016).
[236] L. Nguyen, R. Shi, Y. Wang, and M. De Graef. "Quantification of rafting of gamma' precipitates in Ni-based superalloys". Acta Materialia, 103, 322-333 (2016).
  2015 (top)
[235] Y.H. Chen, D. Wei, G. Newstadt, M. De Graef, J.P. Simmons, and A.O. Hero. "Parameter estimation in spherical symmetry groups". IEEE. Sign. Proc. Lett. 22, 1152-1155 (2015).
[234] A. Wang and M. De Graef. "Modeling dynamical electron scattering with Bethe potentials and the scattering matrix". Ultramicroscopy, 160, 35-43 (2015).
[233] M. Yan, M. De Graef, Y.N. Picard, and P.A. Salvador, "Electron channeling contrast imaging (ECCI) of anti-phase boundaries in coherently strained La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 thin films on (110)-oriented SrTiO3, Appl. Phys. Lett., 107, 041601 (2015).
[232] D.J. Rowenhorst, A.D. Rollett, G.S. Roher, M.A. Groeber, M.A. Jackson, P.J. Konijnenberg, and M. De Graef. "Tutorial: consistent representations of and conversions between 3D rotations". Modeling and Simulations in Materials Science and Engineering, 23, 083501 (2015).
[231] S.I. Wright, M.M. Nowell, S.P. Lindeman, P.P. Camus, M. De Graef, and M.A. Jackson. "Introduction and comparison of new EBSD post-processing methodologies". Ultramicroscopy, 159, 81-94 (2015).
[230] J.W. Gibbs, K.A. Mohan, E.B. Gulsoy, A.J. Shahani, X. Xiao, C. Bouman,
M. De Graef, P.W. Voorhees, "The Three-Dimensional Morphology of Growing Dendrites", Nature Scientific Reports, 5, 11824 (2015).
[229] .L. Nguyen, D. Wang, Y. Wang, and M. De Graef. "Quantifying the strain glass transition in ferroelastic materials", Acta Materialia, 94, 172-180 (2015).
[228] K.A. Mohan, S.V. Venkatakrishnan, J.W. Gibbs, E.B. Gulsoy, X. Xiao,
M. De Graef, P.W. Voorhees, C. Bouman, "4D model-based iterative reconstruction from interlaced views", IEEE-ICASSP, pp. 783-787 (2015).
[227] K.A. Mohan, S. Venkatakrishnan, J.W. Gibbs, E.B. Gulsoy, X. Xiao, M. De Graef, P.W. Voorhees, and C.A. Bouman. "TIMBIR: a method for time-space reconstruction from interlaced views". IEEE Trans. Comp. Imag. 1, 96-111 (2015).
[226] Y.H. Chen, Park S.U., D. Wei, G. Newstadt, M. Jackson, J.P. Simmons, M. De Graef, and A.O. Hero. "A dictionary approach to the EBSD indexing problem". Microsc. MicroAnal. 21, 739-752 (2015).
[225] J. Waggoner, Y. Zhou, J.P. Simmons, M. De Graef and S. Wang, "Topology-preserving multi-label segmentation by propagating constrained ring structures and its applications to grain image segmentation," IEEE Winter Conference on Applications of Computer Vision (WACV), 1084-1091 (2015)
[224] S. Singh, and M. De Graef. "Automated dictionary-based indexing of electron channeling patterns". Microsc. MicroAnal. 21 (Supp. 3), 2041-2042 (2015).
[223] M. Chapman, S. Singh, and M. De Graef. "Can EBSD be used for determination of grain boundary inclination?". Microsc. MicroAnal. 21 (Supp. 3), 2039-2040 (2015).
[222] S. Hua, and M. De Graef. "Conparison of magnetic domain observations by means of magnetic force microscopy and Lorentz transmission electron microscopy". Microsc. MicroAnal. 21 (Supp. 3), 1619-1620 (2015).
[221] A. Wang, A.C. Leff, M.L. Taheri, and M. De Graef. "A statistical dictionary approach to automated orientation determination from precession electron diffraction patterns". Microsc. MicroAnal. 21 (Supp. 3), 1247-1248 (2015).
[220] S. Singh, and M. De Graef. "GPU-based defect image simulations using the scattering matrix formalism". Microsc. MicroAnal. 21 (Supp. 3), 2213-2214 (2015).
[219] S. Kalidindi, and M. De Graef. "Storing, Archiving and Retrieving materials data sets". Annual Reviews of Materials Research, 45, 171-193 (2015).
[218] M.L. Bowers, Y. Gao, L. Yang, D.J. Gaydosh, M. De Graef, R.D. Noebe, Y. Wang, and M.J. Mills,. "Austenite grain refinement during load-biased thermal cycling of a Ni49.9Ti50.1 shape memory alloy, Acta Materialia, 91, 318-329 (2015).
  2014 (top)
[217] Zhao, H. and Comer, M. and De Graef, M.. "A Unified Markov Random Field/Marked Point Process Image Model and its Application to Computational Materials". IEEE ICIP (2014), p. 6101-6105.
[216] S.D. Carnevale, J.I. Deitz, J.A. Carlin, Y.N. Picard, M. De Graef, S.A. Ringel and T.J. Grassman. "Applications of electron channeling contrast imaging for rapid characterization of extended defects in III-V/Si heterostructures". IEEE J. Photovoltaics. PP:99 (2014), p. 1-7.
[215] S.V. Venkatakrishnan, L.F. Drummy, M.Jackson, M. De Graef, J.P. Simmons, and C.A. Bouman. "Model-based iterative reconstruction for bright-field electron tomography". IEEE Trans. Im. Proc. PP:99, 1 (2014).
[214] D. Rosca, A. Morawiec, and M. De Graef. "A new method of constructing a grid in the space of 3D rotations and its applications to texture analysis". Modeling and Simulations in Materials Science and Engineering 22, 075013 (2014).
[213] Y.N. Picard, M. Liu, J. Lammatao, R. Kamaladasa, and M. De Graef. "Theory of dynamical electron channeling contrast images of near-surface crystal defects". Ultramicroscopy 146, 71-78 (2014).
[212] M. Yan, M. De Graef, Y.N. Picard, and P.A. Salvador. "Defect analysis in La0.7Sr0.3MnO3 epitaxial thin films by electron channeling contrast imaging (ECCI)". Microscopy and MicroAnalysis 20 (suppl 3) (2014), pp. 1036-1037.
[211] T.L Smith, M.L. Bowers, M. De Graef, and M.J. Mills. "STEM-based characteri- zation of dislocations and stacking faults in structural materials". Microscopy and MicroAnalysis 20 (suppl 3) (2014), pp. 1032-1033.
[210] A. Wang and M. De Graef. "Using Bethe potentials in the scattering matrix for defect image simulations". Microscopy and MicroAnalysis 20 (suppl 3) (2014), pp. 1030-1031.
[209] M. De Graef. "Towards a uniform model for lattice defect image simulations". Microscopy and MicroAnalysis 20 (suppl 3) (2014), pp. 1022-1023.
[208] S.V. Venkatakrishnan, M.-S. Hsiao, N. Garvin, M.A. Jackson, M. De Graef, J.P. Simmons, C.A. Bouman, and L.F. Drummy. "Model-based iterative reconstruction for low-dose electron tomography". Microscopy and MicroAnalysis 20 (suppl 3) (2014), pp. 802-803.
[207] J. Deitz, S. Carnevale, M. De Graef, Y.N. Picard, S.A. Ringel, T. Grassman, and D.W. McComb. "Using electron channeling contrast imaging for misfit dis- location characterization in heteroepitaxial III-V/Si thin films". Microscopy and MicroAnalysis 20 (suppl 3) (2014), pp. 552-553.
[206] M.L. Bowers, P.J. Phillips, J. Kwon, M.C. Brades, M.J. Mills, and M. De Graef. "Zone axis STEM defect imaging based on electron Kossel patterns". Microscopy and MicroAnalysis 20 (suppl 3) (2014), pp. 114-115.
[205] F. Yang, F. Scheltens, D. McComb, D.B. Williams, and M. De Graef. "Absorption corrections for a four-quadrant SuperX EDS detector". Microscopy and MicroAnalysis 20 (suppl 3) (2014), pp. 100-101.
[204] J. Lammatao, Chan L., T. Owens, M. De Graef, and Y.N. Picard. "Measuring the strain sensitivity in Si (001) electron channeling patterns using higher order Laue zone line shifts". Microscopy and MicroAnalysis 20 (suppl 3) (2014), pp. 42-43.
[203] S.D. Carnevale, J.I. Deitz, T.J. Grassman, J.A. Carlin, Y.N. Picard, M. De Graef, and S.A. Ringel. "Rapid Misfit Dislocation Characterization in Heteroepitaxial III-V/Si Thin Films by Electron Channeling Contrast Imaging". Appl. Phys. Lett. 104 (2014), p. 232111.
[202] S.D. Carnevale, J.I. Deitz, T.J. Grassman, J.A. Carlin, Y.N. Picard, M. De Graef, and S.A. Ringel. "Rapid Characterization of Extended Defects in III-V/Si by Electron Channeling Contrast Imaging". 40th IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conference. 2014.
[201] M.L. Bowers, X. Chen, M. De Graef, P.M. Anderson, and M.J. Mills. "Characterization and modeling of defects generated in pseudoelastically deformed NiTi microcrystals". Scripta Materialia 78-79 (2014), pp. 69-72.
[200] M.A. Jackson, M.A. Groeber, M.D. Uchic, D.J. Rowenhorst, and M. De Graef. "h5ebsd: an archival data format for electron back-scatter diffraction data sets". Integrated Materials and Manufacturing Innovation 3 (2014), p. 4
[199] C. Phatak, A.K. Petford-Long, M. Beleggia, and M. De Graef, "Theoretical study of ferroelectric nanoparticles using phase reconstructed electron microscopy," Phys. Rev. B, 89, 214112 (2014).
[198] E. Humphrey, C. Phatak, A.K. Petford-Long, and M. De Graef, "Separation of electrostatic and magnetic phase shifts using the Transport-of-Intensity Equation," Ultramicroscopy, vol. 139, 5-12(2014)
  2013 (top)
[196] J. Waggoner, J.P. Simmons, M. De Graef and S. Wang, "Multi-structure propagation incorporating homeomorphism for materials image segmentation," IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, vol. 22, 5282-5293 (2013).
[195] J. Waggoner, Y. Zhou, J.P. Simmons, A. Salem, M. De Graef and S. Wang, "Interactive grain image segmentation using graph cut algorithms," Proc. SPIE (Computational Imaging XI), 86570I (2013).
[194] S.V. Venkatakrishnan, L.F. Drummy, M. Jackson, M. De Graef, J.P. Simmons, and C.A. Bouman, "A model based iterative reconstruction algorithm for high angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy (HAADF-STEM) tomography," IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, vol. 22, pp. 4532-4544 (2013).
[193] E. Humphrey and M. De Graef, "On the computation of the magnetic phase shift for magnetic nano-particles of arbitrary shape using a spherical projection model," Ultramicroscopy, vol. 129, 36-41 (2013)
[192] P.G. Callahan and M. De Graef, "Dynamical EBSD Patterns Part I: Pattern Simulations," Microscopy and Microanalysis, vol. 19, pp. 1255-1265 (2013)
[191] D. Rosca and M. De Graef, "Area-preserving projections from hexagonal and triangular domains to the sphere and applications to electron back-scatter diffraction pattern simulations," Modeling and Simulations in Materials Science and Engineering, vol. 21, 055021 (2013)
[190] P.G. Callahan, J.P. Simmons and M. De Graef, "A quantitative description of the morphological aspects of materials structures suitable for quantitative comparison of 3D microstructures," Modeling and Simulations in Materials Science and Engineering, vol. 21 015003 (2013)
[189] H.J. Ryu, D.B. Fortner, S. Lee, R. Ferebee, M. De Graef, K. Misichronis, A. Averopoulos, and M.R. Bockstaller, "Role of grain boundary defects during grain coarsening of lamellar block copolymers," Macromolecules, vol. 46, 204-215 (2013).
  2012 (top)
[188] M. Beleggia, D. Vokoun, and M. De Graef, "Forces between a permanent magnet and a soft magnetic plate," IEEE Magnetics Letters, vol. 3, 0500204 (2012)
[187] M. De Graef and M.E. McHenry, "Structure of Materials:an Introduction to Crystallography, Diffraction, and Symmetry," 2nd edition, Cambridge University Press (2012).
[186] M. De Graef, "Electron Channeling Contrast Image (ECCI) simulations," Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, vol 18(S2), 682-683 (2012).
[185] R.J. Kamaladasa, M. Norman, Y. Lu, J.A. Bain, P.A. Salvador, M. De Graef, M. Skowronski, and Y.N. Picard, "Dislocation analysis in metal-oxide materials and devices by electron channeling contrast imaging," Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, vol 18(S2), 706-707 (2012).
[184] P.J. Philips, M. De Graef, L. Kovarik, A. Agrawal, W. Windl and M.J. Mills, "Low Angle ADF STEM Defect Imaging," Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, vol 18(S2), 676-677 (2012).
[183] P.J. Phillips, J. Kwon, M.C. Brandes, M.J. Mills, and M. De Graef, "Zone axis STEM defect imaging based on electron Kossel patterns," Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, vol 18(S2), 710-711 (2012).
[182] A. Budruk and M. De Graef, "TEM Investigation of dislocations in an aged Ni-Mn-Ga alloy," Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, vol 18(S2), 756-767 (2012).
[181] P.J. Phillips, M. De Graef, and M.J. Mills, "A Practical Guide toBright/Dark Field Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy," Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, vol 18(S2), 1964-1965 (2012).
[180] M. De Graef, "Transmission Electron Microscopy," Chapter 1 in Handbook of Nanoscopy, Vol 1, eds. G. Van Tendeloo, D. Van Dyck, and S. Pennycook, Wiley-VCH, pp. 1-30 (2012).
[179] P.J. Phillips, M.J. Mills, and M. De Graef, "Atomic-resolution defect contrast in low angle annular dark-field STEM," Ultramicroscopy, vol. 116, pp. 47-55 (2012).
[178] A.K. Petford-Long and M. De Graef, "Lorentz Microscopy", Chapter in Characterization of Materials, ed. Kaufmann, Wiley-VCH, 1787-1801 (2012).
[177] C. Phatak, M. Pan, A.K. Petford-Long, S. Hong and M. De Graef, "Magnetic interactions and reversal of artificial square spin ices," New Journal of Physics, vol. 14, 075028 (2012).
[176] Picard, Y.N. and Kamaladasa, R.J. and De Graef, M. and Nuhfer, N.T. and Mershon, W.J. and Owens, T. and Sedlacek, L. and Lopour, F. "Future prospects for defect and strain analysis in the SEM via electron channeling," Microscopy Today, vol. 20, pp. 12-16 (2012)
[175] P.G. Callahan and M. De Graef, "Precipitate Shape Fitting and Reconstruction by Means of 3-D Zernike Functions," Modelling and Simulations in MSE, vol. 20, pp. 015003 (2012). [DOI]
  2011 (top)
[174] A. Budruk, C. Phatak, A.K. Petford-Long, and M. De Graef, "In-situ Lorentz TEM magnetization studies on a Fe-Pd-Co martensitic alloy," Acta Materialia, vol. 59, pp. 6646-6657 (2011). [DOI]
[173] M. Comer, C.A. Bouman, M. De Graef and J.P. Simmons, "Bayesian Methods for Image Segmentation," JOM, 63, pp. 55-57 (2011)
[172] C. Phatak, R. Pokharel, M. Beleggia, and M. De Graef, "On the magnetostatics of chains of magnetic nanoparticles," Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, vol. 323, pp. 2912-2922 (2011). [DOI].
[171] P.J. Phillips, M.J. Mills, and M. De Graef, "Diffraction Contrast STEM of Dislocations: Imaging and Simulations," Ultramicroscopy, vol 111 pp. 1483-1487, (2011). [DOI]
[170] A. Budruk, C. Phatak, A.K. Petford-Long, and M. De Graef, "In-situ Lorentz magnetization study of a Ni-Mn-Ga ferromagnetic shape memory alloy," Acta Materialia, vol. 59, pp. 4895-4906 (2011).
[DOI]
[169] L. Huffman, J. Simmons, M. De Graef, and I. Pollak, "Shape priors for MAP segmentation of alloy micrographs using graph cuts," Statistical Signal Processing Workshop 2011, June 28-30, Nice, France (2011).
[168] C. Phatak, A.K. Petford-Long, M. Tanase, O. Heinonen, M. Pan, and M. De Graef, "Nanoscale structure of the magnetic induction at monopole defects in artificial spin-ice lattices," Phys. Rev. B, 83, 174431 (2011).
[167] P.J. Phillips, M.J. Mills, and M. De Graef, "Systematic Row and Zone Axis STEM Defect Image Simulations," Philosophical Magazine, vol. 91, pp. 2081-2101 (2011).
[DOI]
  2010 (top)
[166] R.J. Kamaladasa, M.E. Twigg, M. De Graef, and Y.N. Picard, "Towards non-destructive Burgers vector identification of dislocation in electronic materials via electron channeling contrast imaging," Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, vol. 16, pp. 1558CD (2010).
[165] P.J. Phillips, M. De Graef and M. Mills, "STEM stacking fault analysis in Ni-based superalloys," Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, vol. 16, pp. 746CD (2010).
[164] A. Budruk, C. Phatak, A.K. Petford-Long and M. De Graef, "Domain observatios in Fe-Pd-Co by dynamic in-situ Lorentz TEM," Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, vol. 16, pp. 1236CD (2010).
[163] M. De Graef, "Image simulations of defect images in STEM observation mode," Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, vol. 16, pp. 246CD (2010).
[162] N.T. Nuhfer, A. Budruk, and M. De Graef, "Aberration corrected Lorentz microscopy," Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, vol. 16, pp. 142CD (2010).
[161] C. Phatak, A.K. Petford-Long, and M. De Graef, "Three-dimensional study of vector potential of magnetic structures," PRL, vol. 104, pp. 253901 (2010).
[160] D. Vokoun, M. Beleggia, M. De Graef and C.H. Lai, "The influence of magnetostatic interactions in exchange coupled composite particles," J. Phys. D, vol. 43, pp. 275001 (2010).
[159] M. Jackson, J.P. Simmons, and M. De Graef, "MXA: a Customizable Data Format for Multi-Dimensional Data Sets", Modeling and Simulations in Materials Science and Engineering, vol. 18, pp. 065008 (2010).
[158] M. De Graef, "Visualization of time-reversal symmetry in magnetic point groups", Met. Mat. Trans. A, vol. 41, pp.1321-1329 (2010).

  2009 (top)
[157] M. Beleggia, M. De Graef, and Y.T. Millev, "Magnetostatics of the uniformly polarized torus," Proc. Roy. Soc., vol. 465, pp. 3581-3604 (2009)
[156] J.P. MacSleyne, M.D. Uchic, J.P. Simmons, and M. De Graef, "Three-dimensional analysis of secondary gamma' precipitates in Rene-88 DT and UMF-20 superalloys," Acta Materialia, vol. 57, pp.6251-6267 (2009)
[155] M. De Graef, "Recent progress in Lorentz transmission electron microscopy: applications to multi-ferroic materials," ESOMAT 2009, 01002 (2009) [DOI]
[154] C. Phatak, M. De Graef, and A.K. Petford-Long, "Improved phase reconstruction for magnetic materials in a low-aberration environment," Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, vol. 15 (S2), pp. 1276CD (2009)
[153] E.B. Gulsoy and M. De Graef, "Advances in the automated segmentation of 3-D microstructures," Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, vol. 15 (S2), pp. 606CD (2009)
[152] C. Phatak, E. Humphrey, M. De Graef and A.K. Petford-Long, "Determination of the 3-D magnetic vector potential using Lorentz transmission electron microscopy," Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, vol. 15 (S2), pp. 134-135 (2009)
[151] M.D. Uchic, M. De Graef, R. Wheeler, and D.M. Dimiduk, "Microstructural tomography of a Ni70Cr20Al10 superalloy using focused ion beam microscopy," Ultramicroscopy, vol. 109, pp.1229-1235 (2009)
[150] R.P. Richards, M.L. Wilson, and M. De Graef, "Twinned datolite from Dalnegorsk, Primorskiy Kray, Russia," The Mineralogical Record, vol. 40, pp. 127-129 (2009)
[149] M. Beleggia, D. Vokoun, and M. De Graef, "Demagnetization factors for cylindrical shells and related shapes," J. Magn. Magn. Mater., vol. 321, pp. 1306-1315 (2009)
[148] J.P. Simmons, P. Chuang, M.L. Comer, M. Uchic, J.E. Spowart, and M. De Graef, "Application and Further Development of Advanced Image Processing Algorithms for Automated Analysis of Serial Section Image Data", Modelling and Simulations in Materials Science and Engineering, vol. 17, pp. 025002 (2009)
[147] C. Phatak, M. Tanase, A.K. Petford-Long, and M. De Graef, "Determination of magnetic vortex polarity from a single Lorentz Fresnel image," Ultramicroscopy, vol. 109, pp. 264-267 (2009)
[146] M. De Graef and M. Beleggia, "General Magnetostatic Shape-Shape Interaction Forces and Torques,", J. Magn. Magn. Mater., vol. 321, pp. L45-51 (2009)
[145] E.B. Gulsoy, J.P. Simmons, and M. De Graef, "Application of joint histogram and mutual information to registration and data fusion problems in serial sectioning microstructure studies", Scripta Materialia, vol 60, pp. 381-384 (2009)

  2008 (top)
[144] C. Phatak, M. De Graef, A.K. Petford-Long, M. Tanase, and A. Imre, "Reconstruction of 3d magnetic induction using Lorentz TEM," Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, vol. 14 (S2), pp. 1054-1055 (2008)
[143] J.P. Simmons, B. Bartha, M. De Graef, and M. Comer, "Development of Bayesian segmentation techniques for automated segmentation of Titanium alloy images," Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, vol. 14 (S2), pp. 602-603 (2008)
[142] C. Phatak, J.A. Bain, J.G. Zhu, and M. De Graef, "Aberration corrected lorentz microscopy for magnetic recording media," Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, vol. 14 (S2), pp. 832-833 (2008)
[141] M. De Graef, "Teaching crystallographic and magnetic point group symmetry using three-dimensional rendered visualizations," Teaching Pamphlet, International Union of Crystallography, [DOI] (2008)
[140] C. Phatak, M. Beleggia, and M. De Graef, "Vector field electron tomography of magnetic materials: theoretical development," Ultramicroscopy, vol. 108, pp. 503-513 (2008)
[139] J. MacSleyne, J.P. Simmons and M. De Graef, "On the use of moment invariants for the automated classification of 3-D particle shapes," Modeling and Simulations in Materials Science and Engineering, vol. 16, 045008 (2008)
[138] J. MacSleyne, J.P. Simmons and M. De Graef, "On the use of 2-D moment invariants for the automated classification of particle shapes," Acta Materialia, vol. 56, pp. 427-437 (2008)

  2007 (top)
[137] C. Phatak and M. De Graef, "Is a Cs corrector necessary for Lorentz Vector Field Electron Tomography?", Microscopy Today, vol. 15, pp. 24-27, 2007.
[136] C. Phatak and M. De Graef, "Is a Cs corrector necessary for Lorentz Vector Field Electron Tomography?", Microscopy and Microanalysis, vol. 13 (Suppl 2), pp. 1332-1333(CD) (2007)
[135] S.P. Venkateswaran, N.T. Nuhfer, and M. De Graef, "Magnetic Domain Memory in Multiferroic Ni2MnGa," Acta Materialia, vol. 55, pp. 5419-5427 (2007)
[134] S.P. Venkateswaran, N.T. Nuhfer, and M. De Graef, "Anti-phase boundaries and magnetic domain structures in Ni2MnGa-type Heusler alloys," Acta Materialia, vol. 55, pp. 2621-2636 (2007) ([DOI]).
[133] M. De Graef and M.E. McHenry, Structure of Materials: an Introduction to Crystallography, Diffraction, and Symmetry, Cambridge University Press, 2007.

  2006 (top)
[132] M. De Graef, M.V. Kral, and M. Hillert, "A modern view of an "old" pearlite colony," Journal of Metals, vol. 58, pp. 25-28, 2006.
[131]A. Wu, M. De Graef, and T.M. Pollock, "Grain-scale strain mapping for analysis of slip activities in polycrystalline B2 RuAl," Phil. Mag., vol. 25-26, pp. 1-11, 2006.
[130] M. Beleggia, M. De Graef, and Y.T. Millev, "Self-energy and demagnetization factors of the general ellipsoid: A self-contained alternative to the Maxwell-Stoner approach," Phil. Mag., vol. 86, pp. 2451-2466, 2006.
[129] M. De Graef and M. Beleggia, "The fluxgate ring-core demagnetization field," J. Magn. Magn. Mat., vol. 305, pp. 403-409, 2006.
[128] M. Beleggia, M. De Graef, and Y.T. Millev, "The equivalent ellipsoid of a magnetized shape," J. Phys. D, vol. 39, pp. 891-899, 2006.
[127] M. Beleggia, J.W. Lau, M.A. Schofield, Y. Zhu, S. Tandon, and M. De Graef, "Phase diagram for magnetic nano-rings," J. Magn. Magn. Mat., vol. 301, pp. 131-146, 2006.

  2005 (top)
[126] M. Beleggia, M. De Graef, Y.T. Millev, D.A. Goode, and G. Rowlands, "Demagnetization factors for elliptic cylinders," J. Phys. D, vol. 38, pp. 3333-3342, 2005.
[125] M. Beleggia, Y. Zhu, S. Tandon, and M. De Graef, "Shape-induced ferromagnetic ordering in a triangular array of magnetized disks," App. Phys. Lett., vol. 87, pp. 202504, 2005.
[124] S.P. Venkateswaran and M. De Graef, "Imaging techniques in magnetoelastic materials," in Interplay of Magnetism and Structure in Functional Materials, A. Planes, Mañosa Ll., and A. Saxena, Eds. Springer-Verlag, 2005.
[123] J.P. Simmons, D.M. Dimiduk, and M. De Graef, "Automatic particle coordination recognition using principal component analysis and kohonen neural nets," Microscopy and Microanalysis, vol. 11 (supplement 2), pp. 1634-1635, 2005.
[122]J.P Winer, N.T. Nuhfer, M.E. McHenry, and M. De Graef, "Lorentz TEM characterization of Al-Cu-Ge-Mn alloys," Microscopy and Microanalysis, vol. 11 (supplement 2), pp. 1808-1809, 2005.
[121] M. De Graef and M. Beleggia, "Theory of phase-reconstructed vector field electron tomography," Microscopy and Microanalysis, vol. 11 (supplement 2), pp. 316-317, 2005.
[120]S.P. Venkateswaran, N.T. Nuhfer, and M. De Graef, "In-situ Lorentz TEM observations in ferromagnetic shape memory alloys," Microscopy and Microanalysis, vol. 11 (supplement 2), pp. 1802-1803, 2005.
[119] M. Beleggia and M. De Graef, "General magnetostatic shape-shape interactions," J. Magn. Magn. Mater., vol. 285, pp. L1-10, 2005.

  2004 (top)
[118] M. Beleggia, S. Tandon, Y. Zhu, and M. De Graef, "Observation of dipolar ferromagnetism by TEM techniques," Micro. MicroAnal., vol. 10, pp. 510CD, 2004.
[117] M. Beleggia, S. Tandon, Y. Zhu, and M. De Graef, "On the computation of the demagnetization tensor for particles of arbitrary shape," J. Magn. Magn. Mater., vol. 272, pp. E1197-1199, 2004.
[116] D.-C. Lu, M. De Graef, and T.M. Pollock, "Transmission electron microscopy study of complex planar faults in Ru-Al-0.5at%B," Phil. Mag. A, vol. 84, pp. 2317-2329, 2004.
[115] A. Saxena, T. Castán, A. Planes, M. Porta, Y. Kishi, T.A. Lograsso, D. Viehland, M. Wuttig, and M. De Graef, "Origin of magnetic and magnetoelastic tweed-like precursor modulations in ferroic materials," Phys. Rev. Lett., vol. 92, pp. 197203, 2004.
[114] M. Beleggia, S. Tandon, Y. Zhu, and M. De Graef, "On the magnetostatic interactions between nanoparticles of arbitrary shape," J. Magn. Magn. Mater., vol. 278, pp. 270-284, 2004.
[113] S. Tandon, M. Beleggia, Y. Zhu, and M. De Graef, "On the computation of the demagnetization tensor for uniformly magnetized particles of arbitrary shape. Part II: Numerical approach," J. Magn. Magn. Mater., vol. 271, pp. 27-38, 2004.
[112] S. Tandon, M. Beleggia, Y. Zhu, and M. De Graef, "On the computation of the demagnetization tensor for uniformly magnetized particles of arbitrary shape. Part I: Analytical approach," J. Magn. Magn. Mater., vol. 271, pp. 9-26, 2004.

  2003 (top)
[111] N. Biery, M. De Graef, and T.M. Pollock, "A method for measuring strain on a microstructural scale using an SEM equipped with an in-situ tensile substage: Application to gamma-TiAl alloys," Metall. Mat. trans. A, vol. 34, pp. 2301-2313, 2003.
[110] M. De Graef, S. Venkateswaran, Y. Kishi, T.A. Lograsso, D. Viehland, and M. Wuttig, "Magnetic tweed contrast in ferromagnetic shape memory alloys," Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, vol. 9, Suppl. 2, pp. 584-585, 2003.
[109] M. Bellegia, S. Tandon, Y. Zhu, and M. De Graef, "On the electron-optical phase shift for magnetic nanoparticles," Microscopy and MicroAnalysis, vol. 9, Suppl. 2, pp. 316-317, 2003.
[108] M. Beleggia and M. De Graef, "On the computation of the demagnetization tensor field for an arbitrary particle shape using a Fourier space approach," J. Magn. Magn. Mater., vol. 263, pp. L1-9, 2003.
[107] Y. Kishi, M. De Graef, C. Cracionescu, T.A. Lograsso, D.A. Neumann, and M. Wuttig, "Microstructures and transformation behavior of cobalt-base ferromagnetic shape memory alloys," J. Phys. IV, vol. 112, pp. 1021-1024, 2003.
[106] M. De Graef, Y. Kishi, Y. Zhu, and M. Wuttig, "Lorentz study of magnetic domains in Heusler-type ferromagnetic shape memory alloys," J. Phys. IV, vol. 112, pp. 993-996, 2003.
[105] M. De Graef, Introduction to Conventional transmission Electron Microscopy, Cambridge University Press, 2003.
[104] M. Beleggia, S. Tandon, Y. Zhu, and M. De Graef, "Electron-optical phase shift of magnetic nanoparticles, part II: Polyhedral particles," Phil. Mag. B, vol. 83, pp. 1143-1161, 2003.

  2002 (top)
[103] C.M. Craiunescu, Y. Kishi, M. De Graef, T.A. Lograsso, and M.R. Wuttig, "Cobalt-base ferromagnetic shape memory alloys," in Proc. International Society for Optical Engineering, 2002, vol. 4699, pp. 235-244.
[102] V.V. Volkov, Y. Zhu, and M. De Graef, "A new symmetrized solution for phase retrieval using the transport of intensity equation," Micron, vol. 33, pp. 411-416, 2002.
[101] N. Biery, M. De Graef, R. Raban, A. Elliot, C. Austin, and T.M. Pollock, "Use of Weibull statistics to quantify property variability in TiAl alloys," Metall. Mat. trans. A, vol. 33, pp. 3127-3136, 2002.
[100] E.K. Sanchez, J.Q. Liu, M. De Graef, M. Skowronski, W.M. Vetter, and M. Dudley, "Nucleation of threading dislocations in sublimation grown silicon carbide," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 91, pp. 1143-148, 2002.
[99] M. De Graef, N.T. Nuhfer, and N. Cleary, "The Digital Microscopy Teaching Environment: a Hard-Wired Microscopy Classroom," Microscopy and Microanalysis, vol. 8, pp. 176-181, 2002.
[98] Y. Zhu, V.V. Volkov, and M. De Graef, "Understanding magnetic structures in permanent magnets via in-situ Lorentz microscopy, interferometric and non-interferometric phase reconstruction," J. Electron Microscopy, vol. 50, pp. 447-455, 2002.

  2001 (top)
[97] K. Li, T.M. Pollock, M. De Graef, U. Habel, and A.W. Thompson, "On the effect of Low and High Pressure Hydrogen-Charging on the oxidation of a Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb alloy," Mater. Sci. Engg. A, vol. 318, pp. 224-234, 2001.
[96] N. Biery, M. De Graef, and T.M. Pollock, "Influence of microstructure and strain distribution on failure properties in intermetallic TiAl-based alloys," Mater. Sci, Engg. A, vol. 319, pp. 613-617, 2001.
[95] M. Willard, M. De Graef, D.E. Laughlin, and M.E. McHenry, "Lorentz microscopy observations of a nanocrystalline Fe44Co44Zr7B4Cu alloy," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 37, pp. 2343-2346, 2001.
[94] M. De Graef, M. Willard, M.E. McHenry, and Y. Zhu, "In-situ Lorentz TEM cooling study of magnetic domain configurations in Ni2MnGa," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 37, pp. 2663-2665, 2001.
[93] S.-Y. Chu, R. Gallagher, M. De Graef, and M.E. McHenry, "Structural and magnetic phase transitions in Ni-Mn-Ga ferromagnetic shape-memory crystals," IEEE Trans. Magn., vol. 37, pp. 2666-2668, 2001.
[92] D.-C. Lu, M. De Graef, and T.M. Pollock, "Complex planar faults in Ru-Al-0.5 at% B and boron additions to intermetallic aluminides," in Structural Intermetallics, K.J. Hemker, D.M. Dimiduk, H. Clemes, R. Darolia, H. Inui, J.M. Larsen, V.K. Sikka, M. Thomas, and J.D. Whittenberger, Eds. 2001, pp. 541-549, TMS, Warrendale, PA.
[91] M. De Graef and Y. Zhu, "Quantitative non-interferometric Lorentz microscopy," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 89, pp. 7177-7179, 2001.

  2000 (top)
[90] M. De Graef, "Lorentz microscopy: Theoretical basis and image simulations," in Magnetic Microscopy and its Applications to Magnetic Materials, M. De Graef and Y. Zhu, Eds., vol. 36 of Experimental Methods in the Physical Sciences, chapter 2. Academic Press, 2000.
[89] K.J. Leonard, J.C. Mishurda, B. Molloseau, M. De Graef, and V.K. Vasudevan, "Identification of a New Tetragonal Phase in the Nb-Ti-Al System," Phil. Mag. Lett., vol. 80, pp. 295-305, 2000.
[88] M. De Graef and Y. Zhu, Eds., Magnetic Microscopy and its Applications to Magnetic Materials, vol. 36, Academic Press, 2000.
[87] S.Y. Ha, N.T. Nuhfer, G.S. Roher, M. De Graef, and M. Skowronski, "Origin of Domain Structure in Hexagonal Silicon Carbide Boules Grown by the Physical Vapor transport Method," J. of Crystal Growth, vol. 220, pp. 308-315, 2000.
[86] S.Y. Ha, N.T. Nuhfer, M. De Graef, G.S. Rohrer, and M. Skowronski, "Origin of Threading Dislocation Arrays in SiC Boules Grown by PVT," in Proc. International Conference on SiC and Related Materials, C.H. Carter, R.P. Devaty, and G.S. Rohrer, Eds. 2000, pp. 477-480, trans Tech Publications.
[85] S.Y. Ha, N.T. Nuhfer, G.S. Roher, M. De Graef, and M. Skowronski, "Identification of Prismatic Slip Bands in 4H SiC Boules Grown by PVT," J. Electronic Mater., vol. 29, pp. L5-8, 2000.

  1999 (top)
[84] S.-Y. Chu, M. De Graef, A. Cramb, Laughlin D.E., and M.E. McHenry, "The Effect of Field Cooling and Field Orientation on the Martensitic Phase transformation in Ni2MnGa Single Crystals," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 87, pp. 5777-5779, 1999.
[83] J. Kim, K. Barmak, M. De Graef, L.H. Lewis, and D.C. Crew, "The Effect of Annealing on Magnetic Exchange-Coupling in CoPt/Co Bilayer Thin Films," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 87, pp. 6140-6142, 1999.
[82] M. De Graef, "Lorentz Microscopy and Electron Holography of Nanocrystalline Magnetic Materials," in Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., 1999, vol. 577, pp. 519-530.
[81] N. Biery, T.M. Pollock, N.T. Nuhfer, and M. De Graef, "Displacement Mapping During in-situ Straining in the SEM," Microscopy and Microanalysis, vol. 5 (supp. 2), pp. 334-335, 1999.
[80] W. Yang, C.-T. Wu, B.L. Adams, and M. De Graef, "Adaptive Orientation Imaging Microscopy," Microscopy and Microanalysis, vol. 5 (supp. 2), pp. 246-247, 1999.
[79] M.R. McCartney, N.T. Nuhfer, and M. De Graef, "Phase Contrast of Spherical Magnetic Particles," Microscopy and Microanalysis, vol. 5 (supp. 2), pp. 34-35, 1999.
[78] M. De Graef, N.T. Nuhfer, and N. Cleary, "Implementation of a Digital Microscopy Teaching Environment," Microscopy and Microanalysis, vol. 5 (supp. 2), pp. 4-5, 1999.
[77] N. Biery, M. De Graef, and T.M. Pollock, "Study of Localized Strain at Notches in gamma-TiAl Alloys using Displacement Mapping and Microstructural Characterization," in Proc. Gamma Titanium Aluminides Symposium, Y.-W. Kim, D.M. Dimiduk, and M.H. Loretto, Eds., Warrendale, PA, 1999, pp. 557-564, The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society.
[76] M. De Graef, N. Biery, L. Rishel, T.M. Pollock, and A. Cramb, "On the Relation between Cooling Rate and Solidification Microstructure in as-cast Titanium Aluminides," in Proc. Gamma Titanium Aluminides Symposium, Y.-W. Kim, D.M. Dimiduk, and M.H. Loretto, Eds., Warrendale, PA, 1999, pp. 247-254, The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society.
[75] M. De Graef, N.T. Nuhfer, and M.R. McCartney, "Phase Contrast of Spherical Magnetic Particles," J. of Microscopy, vol. 194, pp. 84-94, 1999.

  1998 (top)
[74] M. De Graef, "A Novel Way to Represent the 32 Crystallographic Point Groups," J. of Materials Education, vol. 20, pp. 31-42, 1998.
[73] M. De Graef, "Magnetic Induction and Quantitative Lorentz Microscopy in the TEM," in Proc. of Symposium on Microstructure and Microscopy of Magnetic Materials, 1998.
[72] X. Pierron, M. De Graef, and A.W. Thompson, "Effect of Hydrogen on the Microstructure of Ti3Al+Nb Titanium Aluminide," Phil. Mag A, vol. 77, pp. 1399-1421, 1998.
[71] J. Dooley, M. De Graef, and M.E. McHenry, "Induction Mapping of Magnetostrictive Materials," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 83, pp. 6837-6839, 1998.

  1997 (top)
[70] J. Dooley and M. De Graef, "Simulation of Magnetic Induction Mapping in the TEM," in Proc. Microscopy and Microanalysis Conference, G.W. Bailey, R.V.W. Dimlich, K.B. Alexander, J.J. McCarthy, and T.P. Pretlow, Eds. 1997, pp. 1157-1158, Springer.
[69] J. Dooley and M. De Graef, "Energy Filtered Magnetic Induction Mapping," Micron, vol. 28, pp. 371-380, 1997.
[68] J. Dooley and M. De Graef, "Energy Filtered Lorentz Microscopy," Ultramicroscopy, vol. 67, pp. 113-132, 1997.
[67] E.K. Sanchez, M. De Graef, W. Qian, and M. Skowronski, "HRTEM Characterization of 6H-15R Polytype Boundaries in Silicon Carbide grown by Physical Vapor transport," in Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., 1997, vol. 442, pp. 655-661.
[66] W. Qian, M. Skowronski, R. Kaspi, M. De Graef, and V.P. Dravid, "Nucleation of Misfit and Threading Dislocations during Epitaxial Growth of GaSb on GaAs(001) Substrates," Journal of Applied Physics, vol. 81, pp. 7268-7274, 1997.
[65] M. De Graef, D.H. Hardwick, and P.L. Martin, "Structural Evolution of Titanium Di-Borides in Wrought Ti-47Al-2Mo-0.2B," in Structural Intermetallics 1997, M.V. Nathal, R. Darolia, C.T. Liu, P.L. Martin, D.B. Miracle, R. Wagner, and M. Yamaguchi, Eds. 1997, pp. 185-194, TMS.
[64] K. Muraleedharan, L.L. Rishel, M. De Graef, A.W. Cramb, T.M. Pollock, and G.T. Gray III, "The Effect of Cooling Rate on Microstructural Development in Cast Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb Type Alloys," in Structural Intermetallics 1997, M.V. Nathal, R. Darolia, C.T. Liu, P.L. Martin, D.B. Miracle, R. Wagner, and M. Yamaguchi, Eds. 1997, pp. 215-224, TMS.
[63] D.J. Tilly, J.P.A. Löfvander, M. De Graef, and C.G. Levi, "Interfaces in MoSi2-SiC in-situ Composites Synthesized by Melt Processing," Metallurgical and Materials transactions, vol. 28A, pp. 1901-1911, 1997.
[62] M. Chandrasekaran, G. Gosh, D. Schryvers, M. De Graef, L. Delaey, and G. Van Tendeloo, "Decomposition of a Metastable BCC Phase in Rapidly Solidified Ni - 9at.% Zr and Ni - 8at.% Zr - 1at% X Alloys," Philosophical Magazine A, vol. 75, pp. 677-701, 1997.

  1996 (top)
[61] W. Qian, M. Skowronski, R. Kaspi, and M. De Graef, "Nucleation of Misfit and Threading Dislocations in GaSb/GaAs (001) Heterostructure," in Proceeding of the 54th MSA annual meeting, G.W. Bailey, J.M. Corbett, R.V.W. Dimlich, J.R. Michael, and N.J. Zaluzec, Eds., 1996, pp. 946-947.
[60] J. Cheney and M. De Graef, "An X-Ray Diffraction Simulator for Undergraduate Crystallography," Journal of Materials Education, vol. 18, pp. 57-66, 1996.
[59] D.B. Allen, A.W. Thompson, and M. De Graef, "The Effects of Hydrogen on the Stability of the Orthorhombic Phase in Ti-24Al-11Nb," in Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on the Effects of Hydrogen on Material Behavior, A.W. Thompson and N.R. Moody, Eds. 1996, pp. 831-840, TMS.
[58] K. Li, M. De Graef, T.M. Pollock, D.B. Allen, and A.W. Thompson, "Hydrides in High Pressure Hydrogen-Charged Ti-Al Alloys," in Proceedings of the Fifth International Conference on the Effects of Hydrogen on Material Behavior, A.W. Thompson and N.R. Moody, Eds. 1996, pp. 809-818, TMS.
[57] D.J. Wissuchek, T.J. Mackin, M. De Graef, G.E. Lucas, and A.G. Evans, "A Simple Method for Measuring Surface Strains around Cracks," Experimental Mechanics, vol. 36, pp. 173-179, 1996.

  1995 (top)
[56] Y. Nakamura, P.A. Smith, D.E. Laughlin, M. De Graef, and M.E. McHenry, "Structure and Magnetic Properties of Quenched (MnxAl1-x)3O4 Spinels and Hausmannites," IEEE trans. Mag., vol. 31, pp. 4154-4156, 1995.
[55] W. Qian, M. Skowronski, M. De Graef, K. Doverspike, L.B. Rowland, and D.K. Gaskill, "Microstructural Characterization of alpha-GaN Films Grown on Sapphire by Organometallic Vapor Phase Epitaxy," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 66, pp. 1252-1524, 1995.
[54] X. Pierron, M. De Graef, T.M. Pollock, and A.W. Thompson, "Hydrogen-Induced Phase transformations in alpha2+ B2 Ti-25Al-10Nb-3V-1Mo Titanium Aluminide," in Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Microscopy Society of America, G.W. Bailey, M.H. Ellisman, R.A. Hennigar, and N.J. Zaluzec, Eds. 1995, pp. 520-521, Jones and Begell Publishing (New York).
[53] N.T. Nuhfer, J. Dooley, and M. De Graef, "Energy Filtered Magnetic Domain Imaging at 400 kV," in Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Microscopy Society of America, G.W. Bailey, M.H. Ellisman, R.A. Hennigar, and N.J. Zaluzec, Eds. 1995, pp. 306-307, Jones and Begell Publishing (New York).
[52] J. Dooley, N.T. Nuhfer, and M. De Graef, "Lorentz Observation of Magnetic Domains in Terfenol-D," in Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Microscopy Society of America, G.W. Bailey, M.H. Ellisman, R.A. Hennigar, and N.J. Zaluzec, Eds. 1995, pp. 482-483, Jones and Begell Publishing (New York).
[51] W. Qian, M. Skowronski, M. De Graef, G. Rohrer, K. Doverspike, L.B. Rowland, and D.K. Gaskill, "TEM and AFM Studies of Structural Defects in alpha-GaN Films," in Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Microscopy Society of America, G.W. Bailey, M.H. Ellisman, R.A. Hennigar, and N.J. Zaluzec, Eds. 1995, pp. 456-457, Jones and Begell Publishing (New York).
[50] J.W. Yang, J.N. Kunzia, Q.C. Chen, M. Asif Kahn, T. George, M. De Graef, and S. Mahajan, "Temperature-Mediated Phase Selection during Growth of GaN on (111)A and (111)B GaAs Substrates," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 67, pp. 3759-3761, 1995.
[49] J. Dooley and M. De Graef, "TEM Study of Twinning and Magnetic Domains in Terfenol-D," in Mat. Res. Soc. Sym. Proc., 1995, vol. 360, pp. 189-195.
[48] S. Kirkpartrick, M.E. McHenry, M. De Graef, P.A. Smith, Y. Nakamura, D.E. Laughlin, E.M. Brunsman, J.H. Scott, and S.A. Majetich, "Magnetic Properties of Sm-Co-C and Mn-Al-C Alloy Nanoparticles," Scripta Metall. Mater., vol. 33, pp. 1703-1708, 1995.
[47] K. Li, T.M. Pollock, A.W. Thompson, and M. De Graef, "A New Phase in Hydrogen Charged Ti-48Al-2Cr-2Nb," Scripta Metall. Mater., vol. 32, pp. 1009-1014, 1995.

  1994 (top)
[46] N.T. Nuhfer, M. De Graef, M.E. McHenry, S.A. Majetich, J.O. Artman, and S.W. Staley, "Electron microscopy stud y of carbon coated magnetic nanoparticles produced by the Kratschmer-arc process," in Proceedings 13th International Conference on Electron Microscopy, 1994, pp. 313-314.
[45] M. De Graef, D.B. Allen, X. Pierron, T.M. Pollock, and A.W. Thompson, "High resolution electron microscopy study of planar anti-phase boundaires in orthorhombic Ti2NbAl," in Proceedings 13th International Conference on Electron Microscopy, 1994, pp. 665-666.
[44] M.E. McHenry, S.A. Majetich, J.O. Artman, M. De Graef, S.W. Staley, E.M. Brunsman, E. Bortz, S. Kirkpatrick, K. Midelfort, J. Williams, and B. Brunett, "Magnetic properties of carbon coated, ferromagnetic cobalt nanoparticles produced by a carbon-arc method," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 75, pp. 5882, 1994.
[43] M.E McHenry, S.A. Majetich, J.O. Artman, M. De Graef, and S.W. Staley, "Superparamagnetism in carbon coated co particles produced by the Kratschmer-arc process," Phys. Rev. B, vol. 49, pp. 11358, 1994.
[42] V. Jayaram, M. De Graef, and C.G. Levi, "Metastable extension of the fluorite phase field in Y2O3-ZrO2 and its effect on grain growth," Acta Metall. Mater., vol. 42, pp. 1829-1846, 1994.
[41] K.J. Vaidya, C.Y. Yang, M. De Graef, and F.F. Lange, "Heteroepitaxy of rare-earth hexa-aluminates on sapphire," J. Mater. Res., vol. 9, pp. 410-419, 1994.

  1993 (top)
[40] M. De Graef, D.R. Clarke, and J.S. Speck, "In-situ domain multiplication and migration in the antiferroelectric ceramic PLSnZT," Ultramicroscopy, vol. 52, pp. 179-186, 1993.
[39] H.C. Cao, M. De Graef, and A.G. Evans, "Structure and properties at the ferroelectric/electrode interface between Lead Zirconate Titanate and Copper," J. Am. Ceram. Soc., vol. 76, pp. 3019-3023, 1993.
[38] M. De Graef and D.R. Clarke, "Measurement of residual stress in MgO films on GaAs by electron microscopy," Appl. Phys. Lett., vol. 63, pp. 1044-1046, 1993.
[37] D.R. Clarke and M. De Graef, "The effect of cracks on the superconducting transport current in thin film : the analogy with two-dimensional elasticity and plasticity," J. Mat. Res., vol. 8, pp. 1515-1532, 1993.
[36] J.S. Speck, M. De Graef, A.P. Wilkinson, A.K. Cheetham, and D.R. Clarke, "Hierarchical domain structures and in-situ domain generation in the antiferroelectric ceramic PLSnZT," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 73, pp. 7261-7267, 1993.
[35] E.J. Tarsa, M. De Graef, D.R. Clarke, E.L. Hu, A.C. Gossard, and J.S. Speck, "Growth and characterization of (111) and (001) oriented MgO films on (001) GaAs," J. Appl. Phys., vol. 73, pp. 3276-3283, 1993.
[34] M. De Graef and D.R. Clarke, "Strain contrast at crack tips for in-situ transmission electron microscopy straining experiments," Ultramicroscopy, vol. 49, pp. 354-365, 1993.

  1992 (top)
[33] K.G.F. Janssens, J. Vanhellemont, M. De Graef, and O. Van der Biest, "SIMCON : a versatile software package for the simulation of electron diffraction contrast images of arbitrary displacement fields," Ultramicroscopy, vol. 45, pp. 323-335, 1992.
[32] M. Bannister, S.M. Spearing, J.P.A. Löfvander, and M. De Graef, "Fatigue of extruded steel/NiAl composites," in Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., 1992, vol. 273, pp.
[31] M. De Graef, B.J. Dalgleish, M.R. Turner, and A.G. Evans, "Interfaces between alumina and platinum : structure, bonding and fracture resistance," Acta Metall. Mater., vol. 40, pp. S333-S344, 1992.
[30] M. De Graef, J.S. Speck, and D.R. Clarke, "TEM study of domain wall structures in anti-ferroelectric materials," in Active Materials and Adaptive Structures, G.J. Knowles, Ed. 1992, pp. 87-90, IOP Publishing Ltd.
[29] M. De Graef, J.P.A. Löfvander, C. McCullough, and C.G. Levi, "The evolution of metastable bf borides in a Ti-Al-B alloy," Acta Metall. Mater., vol. 40, pp. 3395-3406, 1992.
[28] J.S. De Graef, M. Speck, D.R. Clarke, and D. Dimos, "Electron microscopic study of domain boundaries in relaxor ferroelectrics," in Mat. Res. Soc. Sym. Proc., 1992, vol. 243, pp. 3-14.
[27] J. Besson, M. De Graef, J.P.A. Löfvander, and S.M. Spearing, "Fracture behavior and microstructure of MoSi2 reinforced with ductile ellipsoidal Nb particles," Journal of Materials Science, vol. 27, pp. 4160-4166, 1992.

  1991 (top)
[26] M. De Graef, J.P.A. Löfvander, and C.G. Levi, "The structure of complex monoborides in gamma-TiAl alloys with Ta and B additions," Acta Metall. Mater., vol. 39, pp. 2381, 1991.

  1990 (top)
[25] L. Delaey, T. Sugimoto, M. De Graef, and J. Van Humbeeck, "Changes in stacking sequence of beta'1 martensite plates interacting with particles," Scripta Metall. Mater., vol. 24, pp. 1163, 1990.
[24] J. Fransaer, M. De Graef, and J. Roos, "The temperature distribution around a spherical particle on a planar surface," J. Heat transfer, vol. 112, pp. 561, 1990.
[23] M. De Graef and L. Delaey, "Numerical simulation of mechanical stability in beta-Cu-Zn-Al," Mat. Sci. Forum, vol. 56-58, pp. 423-428, 1990.

  1989 (top)
[22] M. De Graef, B. Verlinden, and L. Delaey, "Numerical simulations of the lattice stability of beta-phase Hume-Rothery alloys," in Mat. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc., 1989, vol. 141, p. 189.
[21] M. De Graef, Bijdrage tot de studie van fazestabiliteit voor en na de martensitische transformatie in beta-Cu-Zn-Al legeringen, Ph.D. thesis (in Flemish), Catholic University of Leuven, Belgium, 1989.
[20] D. Broddin, G. Van Tendeloo, J. Van Landuyt, S. Amelinckx, and M. De Graef, "The long period antiphase boundary modulated structures in Cu3+xAl1-x alloys," Phil. Mag. A, vol. 59, pp. 979, 1989.
[19] G. Ceder, M. De Graef, L. Delaey, J. Kulik, and D. de Fontaine, "A Gorsky-Bragg-Williams approach to the study of long period superlattice phases in binary alloys," Phys. Rev. B, vol. 39, pp. 381, 1989.

  1988 (top)
[18] M. De Graef, L. Delaey, and D. Broddin, "High resolution electron microscopic study of the X-phase in Cu-Al and Cu-Al-Zn alloys," phys. stat. sol. (a), vol. 107, pp. 597, 1988.
[17] D. Broddin, M. De Graef, and J. Van Landuyt, "Structure combination branching in the long period anti-phase boundary modulated Cu3+xAl alloys," in Proc. EUREM, 1988, vol. 93 of Inst. Phys. Conf. Ser., p. 487.
[16] M. De Graef, B. Verlinden, and L. Delaey, "A new potential model for the description of lattice stability in beta-phase alloys," Scripta Met., vol. 22, pp. 1531, 1988.
[15] M. De Graef and L. Delaey, "A new empirical two-body interaction potential fitted to second and third order elastic moduli," phys. stat. sol. (b), vol. 146, pp. 427, 1988.
[14] M. De Graef, D. Broddin, J. Van Humbeeck, and L. Delaey, "Phase transformations during stabilisation of Cu-Zn-Al martensite," in Proc. Int. Conf. Solid-solid Phase transformations, G.W. Lorimer, Ed., 1988, p. 86.

  1987 (top)
[13] M. De Graef & D. Broddin, "Long period superlattice phases in Cu-Al-Zn alloys," in Alloy Phase Stability, G.M. Stocks and A. Gonis, Eds., 1987, vol. 163 of NATO ASI series, p. 119.
[12] D. Broddin, M. De Graef, G. Van Tendeloo, J. Van Landuyt, L. Delaey, and S. Amelinckx, "Long period superstructures in Cu-Al," Micr. Microsc. Acta, vol. 18, pp. 239, 1987.
[11] M. De Graef and J. Ortín, "Hysteresis : a software package," Scripta Met., vol. 21, pp. I, 1987.

  1986 (top)
[10] M. De Graef, "HREM study of Ni2(1+x)Ti1-xO4 spinels," J. of Electron Microscopy, vol. 35, pp. 817, 1986.
[9] M. De Graef, D. Broddin, J. Van Humbeeck, and L. Delaey, "Study of long period APB-structures in Cu-Zn-Al alloys," J. of Electron Microscopy, vol. 35, pp. 845, 1986.
[8] M. De Graef, J. Van Humbeeck, and L. Delaey, "Tem-observations of stabilised Cu-Zn-Al martensite," in Proc. Int. Conf. on Martensitic transformations, 1986, p. 850.

  1985 (top)
[7] M. De Graef, M. Andrade, J. Van Humbeeck, and L. Delaey, "The stabilisation of step-quenched Cu-Zn-Al martensite," Scripta Met., vol. 19, pp. 643, 1985.
[6] M. De Graef, P. Seynen, and D.J.W. IJdo, "Electron microscopic study of the system NiO-TiO2, Part I : Ni2(1+x)Ti1-xO4 compounds," J. Sol. Stat. Chem., vol. 58, pp. 643, 1985.

  1984 (top)
[5] J. Van Humbeeck & L. Delaey M. De Graef, "Changes at the martensite plate boundaries and stabilisation (TEM observations)," Tech. Rep. R84, KULeuven, 1984.
[4] M. De Graef, M. Bakker, M. Van Hemert, J. Van Landuyt, and S. Amelinckx, "Structure models for beta-MnGa2S4 as derived from electron diffraction and high resolution electron microscopy," J. Sol. Stat. Chem., vol. 55, pp. 133, 1984.

  1983 (top)
[3] M. De Graef, M. Bakker, J. Van Landuyt, and S. Amelinckx, "High resolution study of the manganese gallium sulfide MnGa2S4," in Proc. Joint Meeting on Electron Microscopy, 1983, p. 132.
[2] M. De Graef, D. Van Dyck, and J. Van Landuyt, "On the symmetry properties of axial high resolution electron micrographs," in Proc. 8th European Crystallographic Meeting, 1983, p. 302.
[1] M. De Graef, "Hoge resolutie elektronenmicroscopie : - theoretische aspecten, - studie van het systeem xMnS-yGa2S3," M.S. thesis, University of Antwerp, 1983.